Legal Status Maintenance
F-1 students’ main purpose for being in the United States is to be a student. So, it is very important and it is your responsibility to maintain your legal status while in the United States. If you need advice or have some concerns regarding your F-1 status, please come to see your DSO (Designated School Official). Do not rely on your friends or peers. The only people qualified to give visa regulation advice at 91´«Ã½ are the DSOs. Immigration regulations may change, so please contact your DSO if you have any questions.
The basic steps to ensure you are maintaining your F-1 status are as follows:
- Maintain your immigration documents:
- a valid passport: All international students must have a valid passport while in the United States. The passport must be valid at least 6 months all the times while in the United States. It is student’s RESONSIBILITY to maintain your passport valid.
- a valid I-20
- I-94
The I-94 is the Arrival/Departure Record. You will receive an annotated stamp in your
passport when you arrive and pass the inspection at the U.S. Port of Entry. You can
print your I-94 from the Department of Homeland Security website at . You should print this form and keep it with your immigration documents.
full-time course load
F-1 students must register for a full course load per semester. The following are the full-time course load requirements for F-1 students at 91´«Ã½:
- For ESL students, full time is at least 18 hours per week.
- For undergraduate students, full time is at least 12 credits per semester.
- For graduate students, full time is at least 9 credits per semester.
- Online classes: Only 3 hours of online classes may be taken each semester to count
towards full time enrollment. F-1 students may enroll in more than 3 hours online
each semester, but only 3 hours will count towards full time enrollment.
Part-Time Course Load
Part-time enrollment (RCL: Reduced Course Load) may be authorized for:
- Severe difficulty adjusting to the U.S. educational system.
- Unfamiliarity with American Teaching Methods
- Severe difficulty with the English language in the first semester.
- Severe difficulty with Reading Requirements
- Improper course level placement.
- Medical need (detailed documentation from a U.S. physician required).
- Student is in his/her last semester and taking the necessary number of credits needed
to complete all degree requirements.
Unacceptable reasons for part-time enrollment include, but are not limited to:
- Poor grades in a prior semester.
- Fear of failing a class.
- Lack of money to pay tuition.
- Report changes (address change should report to your DSO within 10 days of the change. If you change your major, you must also report to your DSO to update your I-20)
- Have no unauthorized employment (F-1 students are not eligible to work off-campus unless otherwise specially authorized. F-1 students can work on campus, however, on-campus work cannot exceed 20 hours per week during the semester).
- Obtain a travel signature before leaving the United States.
- Notify your DSO if you plan to transfer to another U.S. institution.
- File income taxes, if applicable.